University of Georgia

Mathematics Department Colloquium

Professor Arpad Toth

Fordham University

October 5, 2000

Factorization of primes in rings of algebraic integers


Abstract: Given a polynomial with rational coefficients one can use a root of the polynomial to construct a finite ring extension of the ring of ordinary integers. A fundamental arithmetic problem is to determine, how ordinary prime numbers factor in this extension. (Many times they do!) In the first half of the talk I will illustrate through examples how this problem is solved in case the Galois group of the equation is abelian. At the end I plan to outline a solution to the problem in a non-abelian situation using Felix Klein's solution of the quintic equation. (This is joint work with W. Duke.)