GROUP OF ORDER 32 #43
GROUP #43
Extraspecial Dihedral(8)*Quaternion(8)
The MAGMA library number for G is 50
GrpPC : G of order 32 = 2^5
PC-Relations:
G.3^2 = G.5,
G.4^2 = G.5,
G.2^G.1 = G.2 * G.5,
G.3^G.1 = G.3 * G.5,
G.4^G.1 = G.4 * G.5,
G.4^G.3 = G.4 * G.5
The center of G is abelian of type
[ 2 ]
.
The orders of the terms of the lower central series are
[ 32, 2, 1 ]
.
The orders of the terms of the upper central series are
[ 1, 2, 32 ]
.
The order of the Frattini subgroup is 2.
The exponent of G is 4.
G has 5 conjugacy classes
of maximal elementary abelian p-subgroups. The orders of the maximal
elementary abelian subgroups are
[ 4, 4, 4, 4, 4 ]
.
The orders of the centralizers of the maximal elementary
abelian subgroups are
[ 16, 16, 16, 16, 16 ]
.
The orders of the normalizers of the maximal elementary
abelian subgroups are
[ 32, 32, 32, 32, 32 ]
.
The cohomology ring of G is the quotient of a polynomial
ring in the variables
[
z,
y,
x,
w,
v
]
in degrees
[ 1, 1, 1, 1, 8 ]
, by the ideal generated by the relations
zy
+ zx
+ x2
+ zw
+ xw
+ w2
,
zx2
+ yx2
+ x3
+ zxw
+ yxw
+ x2w
+ zw2
+ yw2
+ xw2
+ w3
,
z2w3
+ y2w3
+ zw4
+ yw4
.
The Hilbert series for the cohomology ring is
t6+ 2t5+ 3t4+ 3t3+
3t2+ 2t+ 1 / t8 -2t7+ 2t6
-2t5+ 2t4 -2t3+ 2t2 -2t+ 1.
Its numerator factors as
(
t2+t+1
)
(
t4+t3+t2+t+1
)
.
Its denominator factors as
(
t-1
)2
(
t2+1
)
(
t4+1
)
.
The Krull dimension of the cohomology ring is 2.
The cohomology ring is Cohen-Macaulay and the longest
regular sequence consists of the generators
v
,
z2
+ y2
+ yx
+ yw
+ xw
.
Restrictions to Maximal Elementary Abelian
Subgroups
Subgroup E #1
Generated by
[ G.5, G.1 * G.4 * G.5 ]
The cohomology ring of E is a polynomial ring in the
variables
z
,
y
.
The images of the generators of the cohomology of G
restricted to E are
z
,
0
,
0
,
z
,
z4y4
+ y8
in the cohomology of E.
The kernel of the restriction to E (Minimal Prime) of the
cohomology of G is generated by
z
+ w
,
y
,
x
.
Subgroup E #2
Generated by
[ G.5, G.1 * G.2 * G.3 * G.4 ]
The cohomology ring of E is a polynomial ring in the
variables
z
,
y
.
The images of the generators of the cohomology of G
restricted to E are
z
,
z
,
z
,
z
,
z4y4
+ y8
in the cohomology of E.
The kernel of the restriction to E (Minimal Prime) of the
cohomology of G is generated by
z
+ w
,
y
+ w
,
x
+ w
.
Subgroup E #3
Generated by
[ G.5, G.1 * G.5 ]
The cohomology ring of E is a polynomial ring in the
variables
z
,
y
.
The images of the generators of the cohomology of G
restricted to E are
z
,
0
,
0
,
0
,
z4y4
+ y8
in the cohomology of E.
The kernel of the restriction to E (Minimal Prime) of the
cohomology of G is generated by
y
,
x
,
w
.
Subgroup E #4
Generated by
[ G.1 * G.3 * G.5, G.5 ]
The cohomology ring of E is a polynomial ring in the
variables
z
,
y
.
The images of the generators of the cohomology of G
restricted to E are
z
,
0
,
z
,
0
,
z4y4
+ y8
in the cohomology of E.
The kernel of the restriction to E (Minimal Prime) of the
cohomology of G is generated by
z
+ x
,
y
,
w
.
Subgroup E #5
Generated by
[ G.2 * G.5, G.5 ]
The cohomology ring of E is a polynomial ring in the
variables
z
,
y
.
The images of the generators of the cohomology of G
restricted to E are
0
,
z
,
0
,
0
,
z4y4
+ y8
in the cohomology of E.
The kernel of the restriction to E (Minimal Prime) of the
cohomology of G is generated by
z
,
x
,
w
.
The nilradical of the cohomology of G is
generated by
zx
+ x2
+ zw
+ w2
,
zw
+ w2
,
yx
+ xw
,
yw
+ xw
.
It is nilpotent of degree 4.
Restrictions to Maximal Subgroups
Maximal Subgroup H #1
Generated by
[ G.1 * G.4, G.3 * G.4, G.5, G.2 ]
.
The Group H is Isomorphic to the
Group of Order 16 Number8
GrpPC of order 16 = 2^4
PC-Relations:
$.1^2 = $.4,
$.3^2 = $.4,
$.3^$.2 = $.3 * $.4
Generated by
[ G.2 * G.3 * G.4 * G.5, G.2 * G.5, G.1 * G.2 * G.3 * G.5 ]
of type
AlmostExtraSpecial(16)
.
The images of the generators of the cohomology of G
restricted to H are
x
,
z
+ y
+ x
,
z
+ x
,
z
,
w2
in the cohomology of H.
The kernel of the restriction to H of the
cohomology of G is generated by
z
+ x
+ w
.
Maximal Subgroup H #2
Generated by
[ G.1, G.3 * G.4, G.5, G.2 ]
.
The Group H is Isomorphic to the
Group of Order 16 Number8
GrpPC of order 16 = 2^4
PC-Relations:
$.1^2 = $.4,
$.3^2 = $.4,
$.3^$.2 = $.3 * $.4
Generated by
[ G.1, G.3 * G.4, G.2 * G.3 * G.4 ]
of type
AlmostExtraSpecial(16)
.
The images of the generators of the cohomology of G
restricted to H are
y
,
x
,
z
+ x
,
z
+ x
,
w2
in the cohomology of H.
The kernel of the restriction to H of the
cohomology of G is generated by
x
+ w
.
Maximal Subgroup H #3
Generated by
[ G.3, G.1, G.5, G.4 ]
.
The Group H is Isomorphic to the
Group of Order 16 Number8
GrpPC of order 16 = 2^4
PC-Relations:
$.1^2 = $.4,
$.3^2 = $.4,
$.3^$.2 = $.3 * $.4
Generated by
[ G.3, G.1 * G.3 * G.4 * G.5, G.1 * G.5 ]
of type
AlmostExtraSpecial(16)
.
The images of the generators of the cohomology of G
restricted to H are
z
+ y
,
0
,
z
+ x
,
z
,
w2
in the cohomology of H.
The kernel of the restriction to H of the
cohomology of G is generated by
y
.
Maximal Subgroup H #4
Generated by
[ G.3, G.5, G.4, G.1 * G.2 ]
.
The Group H is Isomorphic to the
Group of Order 16 Number7
GrpPC of order 16 = 2^4
PC-Relations:
$.1^2 = $.4,
$.2^2 = $.4,
$.2^$.1 = $.2 * $.4
Generated by
[ G.1 * G.2 * G.3 * G.4 * G.5, G.3, G.3 * G.4 ]
of type
Cyclic(2) x Quaternion(8)
.
The images of the generators of the cohomology of G
restricted to H are
x
,
x
,
z
+ y
+ x
,
z
+ x
,
x4w
+ w2
in the cohomology of H.
The kernel of the restriction to H of the
cohomology of G is generated by
z
+ y
.
Maximal Subgroup H #5
Generated by
[ G.1, G.5, G.4, G.2 ]
.
The Group H is Isomorphic to the
Group of Order 16 Number8
GrpPC of order 16 = 2^4
PC-Relations:
$.1^2 = $.4,
$.3^2 = $.4,
$.3^$.2 = $.3 * $.4
Generated by
[ G.2 * G.5, G.2 * G.4 * G.5, G.1 * G.2 * G.4 * G.5 ]
of type
AlmostExtraSpecial(16)
.
The images of the generators of the cohomology of G
restricted to H are
x
,
z
+ y
+ x
,
0
,
z
+ x
,
w2
in the cohomology of H.
The kernel of the restriction to H of the
cohomology of G is generated by
x
.
Maximal Subgroup H #6
Generated by
[ G.3, G.1, G.5, G.2 ]
.
The Group H is Isomorphic to the
Group of Order 16 Number8
GrpPC of order 16 = 2^4
PC-Relations:
$.1^2 = $.4,
$.3^2 = $.4,
$.3^$.2 = $.3 * $.4
Generated by
[ G.2 * G.3 * G.5, G.2 * G.5, G.1 * G.2 * G.3 * G.5 ]
of type
AlmostExtraSpecial(16)
.
The images of the generators of the cohomology of G
restricted to H are
x
,
z
+ y
+ x
,
z
+ x
,
0
,
w2
in the cohomology of H.
The kernel of the restriction to H of the
cohomology of G is generated by
w
.
Maximal Subgroup H #7
Generated by
[ G.2 * G.3, G.1, G.5, G.4 ]
.
The Group H is Isomorphic to the
Group of Order 16 Number8
GrpPC of order 16 = 2^4
PC-Relations:
$.1^2 = $.4,
$.3^2 = $.4,
$.3^$.2 = $.3 * $.4
Generated by
[ G.1, G.1 * G.2 * G.3, G.4 ]
of type
AlmostExtraSpecial(16)
.
The images of the generators of the cohomology of G
restricted to H are
z
+ y
,
z
,
z
,
x
,
w2
in the cohomology of H.
The kernel of the restriction to H of the
cohomology of G is generated by
y
+ x
.
Maximal Subgroup H #8
Generated by
[ G.3, G.1, G.2 * G.4, G.5 ]
.
The Group H is Isomorphic to the
Group of Order 16 Number8
GrpPC of order 16 = 2^4
PC-Relations:
$.1^2 = $.4,
$.3^2 = $.4,
$.3^$.2 = $.3 * $.4
Generated by
[ G.3, G.1 * G.5, G.1 * G.2 * G.4 * G.5 ]
of type
AlmostExtraSpecial(16)
.
The images of the generators of the cohomology of G
restricted to H are
z
+ y
,
z
,
x
,
z
,
w2
in the cohomology of H.
The kernel of the restriction to H of the
cohomology of G is generated by
y
+ w
.
Maximal Subgroup H #9
Generated by
[ G.3, G.2 * G.4, G.5, G.1 * G.2 ]
.
The Group H is Isomorphic to the
Group of Order 16 Number7
GrpPC of order 16 = 2^4
PC-Relations:
$.1^2 = $.4,
$.2^2 = $.4,
$.2^$.1 = $.2 * $.4
Generated by
[ G.3, G.2 * G.4, G.1 * G.4 * G.5 ]
of type
Cyclic(2) x Quaternion(8)
.
The images of the generators of the cohomology of G
restricted to H are
x
,
z
,
y
,
z
+ x
,
x4w
+ w2
in the cohomology of H.
The kernel of the restriction to H of the
cohomology of G is generated by
z
+ y
+ w
.
Maximal Subgroup H #10
Generated by
[ G.2 * G.3, G.5, G.4, G.1 * G.2 ]
.
The Group H is Isomorphic to the
Group of Order 16 Number7
GrpPC of order 16 = 2^4
PC-Relations:
$.1^2 = $.4,
$.2^2 = $.4,
$.2^$.1 = $.2 * $.4
Generated by
[ G.1 * G.3 * G.5, G.4, G.1 * G.2 ]
of type
Cyclic(2) x Quaternion(8)
.
The images of the generators of the cohomology of G
restricted to H are
z
+ x
,
z
,
x
,
y
,
x4w
+ w2
in the cohomology of H.
The kernel of the restriction to H of the
cohomology of G is generated by
z
+ y
+ x
.
Maximal Subgroup H #11
Generated by
[ G.2 * G.3, G.1, G.2 * G.4, G.5 ]
.
The Group H is Isomorphic to the
Group of Order 16 Number7
GrpPC of order 16 = 2^4
PC-Relations:
$.1^2 = $.4,
$.2^2 = $.4,
$.2^$.1 = $.2 * $.4
Generated by
[ G.2 * G.3, G.1, G.2 * G.4 ]
of type
Cyclic(2) x Quaternion(8)
.
The images of the generators of the cohomology of G
restricted to H are
x
,
z
+ y
,
y
,
z
,
x4w
+ w2
in the cohomology of H.
The kernel of the restriction to H of the
cohomology of G is generated by
y
+ x
+ w
.
Maximal Subgroup H #12
Generated by
[ G.2 * G.3, G.2 * G.4, G.5, G.1 * G.2 ]
.
The Group H is Isomorphic to the
Group of Order 16 Number8
GrpPC of order 16 = 2^4
PC-Relations:
$.1^2 = $.4,
$.3^2 = $.4,
$.3^$.2 = $.3 * $.4
Generated by
[ G.2 * G.3, G.1 * G.4 * G.5, G.1 * G.2 ]
of type
AlmostExtraSpecial(16)
.
The images of the generators of the cohomology of G
restricted to H are
z
+ y
,
z
+ x
,
x
,
y
,
w2
in the cohomology of H.
The kernel of the restriction to H of the
cohomology of G is generated by
z
+ y
+ x
+ w
.
Maximal Subgroup H #13
Generated by
[ G.3, G.1 * G.4, G.5, G.2 ]
.
The Group H is Isomorphic to the
Group of Order 16 Number8
GrpPC of order 16 = 2^4
PC-Relations:
$.1^2 = $.4,
$.3^2 = $.4,
$.3^$.2 = $.3 * $.4
Generated by
[ G.3, G.2 * G.3, G.1 * G.4 ]
of type
AlmostExtraSpecial(16)
.
The images of the generators of the cohomology of G
restricted to H are
y
,
x
,
z
+ x
,
y
,
w2
in the cohomology of H.
The kernel of the restriction to H of the
cohomology of G is generated by
z
+ w
.
Maximal Subgroup H #14
Generated by
[ G.3, G.5, G.4, G.2 ]
.
The Group H is Isomorphic to the
Group of Order 16 Number7
GrpPC of order 16 = 2^4
PC-Relations:
$.1^2 = $.4,
$.2^2 = $.4,
$.2^$.1 = $.2 * $.4
Generated by
[ G.3, G.2, G.4 ]
of type
Cyclic(2) x Quaternion(8)
.
The images of the generators of the cohomology of G
restricted to H are
0
,
x
,
y
,
z
,
x4w
+ w2
in the cohomology of H.
The kernel of the restriction to H of the
cohomology of G is generated by
z
.
Maximal Subgroup H #15
Generated by
[ G.5, G.1 * G.3, G.4, G.2 ]
.
The Group H is Isomorphic to the
Group of Order 16 Number8
GrpPC of order 16 = 2^4
PC-Relations:
$.1^2 = $.4,
$.3^2 = $.4,
$.3^$.2 = $.3 * $.4
Generated by
[ G.2 * G.4, G.1 * G.3, G.4 ]
of type
AlmostExtraSpecial(16)
.
The images of the generators of the cohomology of G
restricted to H are
y
,
x
,
y
,
z
+ x
,
w2
in the cohomology of H.
The kernel of the restriction to H of the
cohomology of G is generated by
z
+ x
.
The essential cohomology of G is zero.
Inflations from Maximal Quotient Groups
Maximal Quotient Group Q #1
The kernel of the quotient is generated by
G.5
.
The group Q is abelian of type
[ 2, 2, 2, 2 ]
.
The cohomology ring of Q is a polynomial ring
with variables
z
,
y
,
x
,
w
in degrees
[ 1, 1, 1, 1 ]
The images of the generators of the cohomology of Q
inflated to G are
w
,
x
,
y
,
z
in the cohomology of G.
The kernel of the inflation to G of the
cohomology of Q is generated by
z2
+ zy
+ y2
+ zw
+ yw
+ xw
,
y3
+ y2w
+ yxw
+ x2w
,
x4w
+ x3w2
.
Action of Automorphisms
The groups of outer automorphisms of G has order 120, and is generated by 3
elements.
Automorphism #1
The order of the class of the automorphism in the
outer automorphism group is 2.
The images of the generators of G are
G.1
G.1 * G.4
G.3
G.1 * G.2 * G.5
G.5
.
The images of the generators of the cohomology of G
under the map induced by the automorphism are
z
+ y
+ w
,
w
,
x
,
y
,
v
.
Automorphism #2
The order of the class of the automorphism in the
outer automorphism group is 2.
The images of the generators of G are
G.1
G.2
G.3
G.2 * G.3 * G.4
G.5
.
The images of the generators of the cohomology of G
under the map induced by the automorphism are
z
,
y
+ w
,
x
+ w
,
w
,
v
.
Automorphism #3
The order of the class of the automorphism in the
outer automorphism group is 4.
The images of the generators of G are
G.1 * G.4
G.2
G.2 * G.3 * G.5
G.3 * G.4
G.5
.
The images of the generators of the cohomology of G
under the map induced by the automorphism are
z
,
y
+ x
,
x
+ w
,
z
+ w
,
v
.
CHECKS
paramflag =
true
qregflagflag =
true
cmflag =
true
essflag =
true
centflag =
true
THE COMPUTATION IS COMPLETE