University of Georgia

Mathematics Department Colloquium

Andrew Odlyzko

AT&T Bell Labs

April 15, 1999

The Future of Integer Factorization


Integer factorization, long regarded as one of the basic problems of number theory, has attracted tremendous attention in the last quarter century because its presumed difficulty is the cornerstone of many public key cryptosystems. Yet we do not know much about how hard this problem really is. This lecture will survey the progress that has been achieved, and speculate about the future.