University of Georgia

Mathematics Department Colloquium

William Stein

UC Berkeley

February 1, 2000

Modularity and the Birch and Swinnerton-Dyer Conjecture


Abstract: The subject of this lecture is the arithmetic of elliptic curves over the rational numbers. Elliptic curves play a central role in number theory and cryptography; they were a key player in the recent proof of Fermat's Last Theorem, and are used to make and sometimes break cryptosystems. The Birch and Swinnerton-Dyer conjecture ties together the arithmetic invariants of an elliptic curve. The modularity theorem reveals that every elliptic curve has a vast amount of structure. In this talk I will describe these ideas and how they relate, then explain some of my computational investigations into natural analogues of the Birch and Swinnerton-Dyer conjecture that are suggested by the modularity theorem.